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    <p>Interesting in what is coming down the pike....</p>
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                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">New mode FST4
                  – WSJT-X</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Steve Franke,
                  K9AN; Bill Somerville, G4WJS; and Joe Taylor, K1JT</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Version 2.3
                  of WSJT-X introduces a new family of digital modes we
                  designate FST41</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">These modes
                  have a wide range of capabilities and potential
                  applications. Their fundamental sensitivities are
                  better</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">than most
                  older modes in WSJT-X and are close to the theoretical
                  limits for the same information</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">throughput
                  rates. Particular target applications include</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><span
                    class="pq6dq46d tbxw36s4 knj5qynh kvgmc6g5 ditlmg2l
                    oygrvhab nvdbi5me sf5mxxl7 gl3lb2sf hhz5lgdu"><img
                      alt="▪"
                      src="https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/images/emoji.php/v9/t4c/1/16/25aa.png"
                      width="16" height="16"></span> WSPR-like,
                  quasi-beacon transmissions on LF and MF bands</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
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                    class="pq6dq46d tbxw36s4 knj5qynh kvgmc6g5 ditlmg2l
                    oygrvhab nvdbi5me sf5mxxl7 gl3lb2sf hhz5lgdu"><img
                      alt="▪"
                      src="https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/images/emoji.php/v9/t4c/1/16/25aa.png"
                      width="16" height="16"></span> QSOs with very weak
                  signals on the LF and MF bands</div>
              </div>
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                    class="pq6dq46d tbxw36s4 knj5qynh kvgmc6g5 ditlmg2l
                    oygrvhab nvdbi5me sf5mxxl7 gl3lb2sf hhz5lgdu"><img
                      alt="▪"
                      src="https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/images/emoji.php/v9/t4c/1/16/25aa.png"
                      width="16" height="16"></span> EME on VHF and UHF
                  bands with T/R sequences both shorter and longer than
                  60 s</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">… but other
                  uses will surely be found, as well. We expect that
                  FST4 will serve some of its intended</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">purposes
                  better than older modes in WSJT-X, and without the
                  strict time- and frequency-locking</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">requirements
                  of modes such as EbNaut.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">FST4 uses
                  4-GFSK modulation and offers T/R sequence lengths of
                  15, 30, 60, 120, 300, 900, and 1800</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">s. Submodes
                  A, B, C, and D provide different tone spacings, to
                  allow for use with a variety of propagation types and
                  Doppler spreads. Forward error correction uses a low
                  density parity check (LDPC) code with 240 information
                  and parity bits. <br>
                </div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Transmissions
                  consist of a sequence of 120 information-carrying
                  symbols (2 bits each) interspersed with 40
                  synchronizing symbols. The underlying message payloads
                  contain either 77 bits (the standard payload for FT4,
                  FT8, and MSK144) or 50 bits (the standard for
                  quasi-beacon, WSPR-style messages). With WSPR-like
                  messages the mode</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">designation
                  becomes FST4W and the A submode is always used. In all
                  cases, message formats</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">displayed to
                  the user are the same as in the other 50-bit and
                  77-bit modes in WSJT-X.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Basic
                  parameters of the A submodes are given in the
                  following table. The measured sensitivities are based
                  on simulations on the additive white Gaussian noise
                  (AWGN) channel, and depend on oscillator</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">drifts and
                  path Doppler spreads being smaller than the tone
                  spacing over the full transmission length.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Do not
                  confuse FST4 with FT4 — a digital mode with 7.5 s T/R
                  sequences designed for HF and VHF contesting.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Submodes are
                  given full names like FST4-60A, where 60 indicates
                  60-second sequences and A impliesminimum tone spacing.
                  Submodes B, C, and D have larger tone spacings and
                  occupied bandwidths by factors of 2, 4, and 8,
                  respectively. <br>
                </div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Sensitivities
                  of the wider submodes are degraded by amounts that
                  depend on Doppler spread and other details of the
                  propagation path. As with other recently developed
                  modes in WSJT-X, a feature called a priori (AP)
                  decoding improves sensitivity by several additional dB
                  as information accumulates during a standard minimal
                  QSO.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Suggested
                  test applications for some of the FST4 and FST4W
                  submodes include the following:</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">FST4W-120A,
                  -300A, -900A, -1800A WSPR-like transmissions on the
                  630 and 2200 m bands</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">FST4-120A,
                  -300A, … QSOs on the 630 and 2200 m bands</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">FST4-15A
                  Ionospheric scatter (mid-day is best) on 50 MHz</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">FST4-15A,
                  -30B, -30C, -30D Fast (contest?) EME QSOs on 144 –
                  1296 MHz ?</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">FST4-120B,
                  -120C, -300C, -300D EME on 50, 144, 432 MHz with
                  weakest possible signals</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Many other
                  combinations are possible, and users will surely think
                  of some we have not considered. As</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">just one
                  example: VK7MO and VK7ZBX have had good success with
                  non-line-of-sight optical</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">scattering
                  communication over obstructed paths as long as 43 km,
                  using LED arrays and FST4W.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Operators
                  familiar with WSJT-X will find using the FST4 modes
                  straightforward, so we touch here only</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">on a few
                  differences. The decoder searches for decodable
                  signals only within the selected F Tol rangeeither
                  side of Rx Freq.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"> We suggest
                  operating with File → Settings → General → Single
                  decode</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">checked.
                  (Note, however, that if more than one signal is
                  present multiple decodes can occur within the F Tol
                  range.) Other on-screen controls including Auto Seq
                  behave as expected in other WSJT-X modes.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">For EME, be
                  sure to check the options Enable VHF and submode
                  features and Decode after EME delay. Doppler tracking
                  for the EME path is accomplished in the same way as
                  with other WSJT-X modes.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">To see the
                  presently suggested default FST4 and FST4W frequencies
                  in the drop-down band-change</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">control you
                  may need to do a one-time reset. Go to File → Settings
                  → Frequencies, then right-click on</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">the Working
                  Frequencies table and select Reset.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">FST4W behaves
                  in most ways like the familiar WSPR mode. Sequence
                  lengths of 120, 300, 900, and</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">1800 s are
                  available. Rx Freq is always set to 1500 Hz and F Tol
                  to 100, so the active FST4W range is</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">1400 to 1600
                  Hz. A new drop-down control just under the one for T/R
                  sequence lengths provides a</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">round robin
                  mode for scheduling transmissions (see Figure 1). If
                  three operators agree in advance to</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">select the
                  options 1/3, 2/3, and 3/3, their FST4W transmissions
                  will occur in fixed sequence with no two</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">stations
                  transmitting at once. Sequence 1 is the first sequence
                  after 00:00:00 UTC. For WSPR-like</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">scheduling
                  behavior, select Random.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Optional
                  noise blanking is available and appears to be
                  effective in handling typical atmospheric noise on</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">LF and MF
                  bands. A spinner control labeled NB nn % is located on
                  the FST4 and FST4W main</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">window, just
                  below the band-change control. Set this control to a
                  suggested percentage of data samples</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">to be
                  blanked. We have found that levels in the 10 – 15%
                  range work well in summer conditions on LF/</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">MF bands, but
                  you will probably want to experiment. Data displayed
                  on the waterfall and saved to .wav</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">files do not
                  have blanking applied.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Figure 1:
                  Controls for “Round Robin” scheduling and other
                  features for FST4W mode.</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">As an example
                  of capabilities of the new modes, Figure 2 shows
                  decodes of FST4W-300A signals received on the 2200 m
                  band at NO3M on July 23, 2020. The weakest of these
                  signals are close to the decoding threshold for this
                  submode, SNR = -35 dB. Numbers at the end of each
                  decoded line are measurements of path Doppler spread
                  in Hz. To activate this feature, create a file named
                  plotspec in the current working directory and start
                  WSJT-X from the command line there. As a general rule,
                  decoding requires Doppler spreads less than the
                  submode tone spacing. Sensitivity is best when Doppler
                  pread is no more than 1/8 of the tone spacing.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">As with other
                  modes in WSJT-X, our development of FST4 started by
                  coding a simulator to generate Signals in any of the
                  submodes with specified SNR, Doppler spread, and
                  multi-path delays. The simulator is called fst4sim,
                  and is part of the test distribution package. Feel
                  free to use it for your own tests.In early testing we
                  will appreciate your detailed feedback on both
                  successes and failures. The FST4 decoder makes
                  internal adaptations that depend on the degree of
                  coherence found in received signals. Final
                  optimizations will depend on having representative
                  recordings of signals in propagation conditions</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">of particular
                  interest. Please use Save All or Save Decoded and
                  preserve the recorded .wav files for laterstudy.</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Members of
                  the initial test group fall in two broad and
                  overlapping categories according to current</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">interests
                  known to us, as follows:</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">LF and MF:
                  2E0ILY KA1R K3MF K3RWR N1BUG N6LF NO3M VK4YB W1VD
                  W7IUV</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">EME: G3WDG
                  HB9Q K3MF K5DOG KA1GT PA2V VK4EME VK7MO W2HRO</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">Many useful
                  tests will need pre-arrangement by two or more group
                  members. Among our highest</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">priority
                  needs are saved .wav files from two-way QSOs over
                  significant distances on the 2200 and 630 m</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">bands, and
                  decodable EME signals on all bands — but especially
                  50, 144, 432, and 1296 MHz, where</div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;">FST4 is
                  likely to be most useful SOURCE:LINK</div>
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><span><a
                      class="oajrlxb2 g5ia77u1 qu0x051f esr5mh6w
                      e9989ue4 r7d6kgcz rq0escxv nhd2j8a9 nc684nl6
                      p7hjln8o kvgmc6g5 cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x
                      jb3vyjys rz4wbd8a qt6c0cv9 a8nywdso i1ao9s8h
                      esuyzwwr f1sip0of lzcic4wl py34i1dx gpro0wi8"
href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fjl1jvt.cocolog-nifty.com%2Fblog%2Ffiles%2Ffst4_quick_start.pdf%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR15N7jUhBcZLe4uEvrx2G9e1Xbp3poBqbGAs6S1cX2oGoDkzJk_ZZ2Dq9Y&h=AT0Mlk5nXMCFTfNzEwRRmAQdhYLbod468Hv7K7TRKwNFOyMccEpJi09bFimdP78CxzlCVvEpQml_fJ7aaEU05qXXp5ULloz-uM4niVwNOxNo0hIziLxr2uej-b-6S37Z&__tn__=-UK-y0.g-R&c[0]=AT14X9sZry6Eci45cj4YTvOiuaXEPJI-tb4y4Xyq8QgYg-K76ZSaqLaN1Pw9sZbwhzZwAjWp9ERz9Ewep4KSkhGHf6QY6-xY4ci1L2-d4wEErtOCTYWR5tGYLQal0H7cr6FEoto_sdQwv41vvMo09u51uolYpADlkSuRu0u3D0_8URL2bfN7R5BZczOemj2yFfPM1daZKg"
                      rel="nofollow noopener" role="link" tabindex="0"
                      target="_blank">https://jl1jvt.cocolog-nifty.com/.../fst4_quick_start.pdf</a></span></div>
              </div>
              <div class="o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql
                ii04i59q">
                <div dir="auto" style="text-align: start;"><span><a
                      class="oajrlxb2 g5ia77u1 qu0x051f esr5mh6w
                      e9989ue4 r7d6kgcz rq0escxv nhd2j8a9 nc684nl6
                      p7hjln8o kvgmc6g5 cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x
                      jb3vyjys rz4wbd8a qt6c0cv9 a8nywdso i1ao9s8h
                      esuyzwwr f1sip0of lzcic4wl q66pz984 gpro0wi8
                      b1v8xokw"
href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/hamradio?__eep__=6&__cft__[0]=AZXZ8J2ZHQiNXMPL_4drjdwweu2mGIOq1pl7JxLOoogHglpsPqDCEoBJcsd12RIUGelju-TgIO7qtYpSn782JV_eVUr8hoOYVvEoiGCjL4JzmfVCJT1yyBn2uUNbrgrWi7PqTBGQ_9ObCVyUVveirwbg3_x_iknsSHAmQZ5Vksi-9Wd7Ap2TTaIW5xmde2Mh11030d7B2G9zzRRfzndkZE4k&__tn__=*NK-y0.g-R"
                      role="link" tabindex="0">#hamradio</a></span> <span><a
                      class="oajrlxb2 g5ia77u1 qu0x051f esr5mh6w
                      e9989ue4 r7d6kgcz rq0escxv nhd2j8a9 nc684nl6
                      p7hjln8o kvgmc6g5 cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x
                      jb3vyjys rz4wbd8a qt6c0cv9 a8nywdso i1ao9s8h
                      esuyzwwr f1sip0of lzcic4wl q66pz984 gpro0wi8
                      b1v8xokw"
href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/digital_modes?__eep__=6&__cft__[0]=AZXZ8J2ZHQiNXMPL_4drjdwweu2mGIOq1pl7JxLOoogHglpsPqDCEoBJcsd12RIUGelju-TgIO7qtYpSn782JV_eVUr8hoOYVvEoiGCjL4JzmfVCJT1yyBn2uUNbrgrWi7PqTBGQ_9ObCVyUVveirwbg3_x_iknsSHAmQZ5Vksi-9Wd7Ap2TTaIW5xmde2Mh11030d7B2G9zzRRfzndkZE4k&__tn__=*NK-y0.g-R"
                      role="link" tabindex="0">#Digital_modes</a></span>
                  <span><a class="oajrlxb2 g5ia77u1 qu0x051f esr5mh6w
                      e9989ue4 r7d6kgcz rq0escxv nhd2j8a9 nc684nl6
                      p7hjln8o kvgmc6g5 cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x
                      jb3vyjys rz4wbd8a qt6c0cv9 a8nywdso i1ao9s8h
                      esuyzwwr f1sip0of lzcic4wl q66pz984 gpro0wi8
                      b1v8xokw"
href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/ft8?__eep__=6&__cft__[0]=AZXZ8J2ZHQiNXMPL_4drjdwweu2mGIOq1pl7JxLOoogHglpsPqDCEoBJcsd12RIUGelju-TgIO7qtYpSn782JV_eVUr8hoOYVvEoiGCjL4JzmfVCJT1yyBn2uUNbrgrWi7PqTBGQ_9ObCVyUVveirwbg3_x_iknsSHAmQZ5Vksi-9Wd7Ap2TTaIW5xmde2Mh11030d7B2G9zzRRfzndkZE4k&__tn__=*NK-y0.g-R"
                      role="link" tabindex="0">#FT8</a></span> <span><a
                      class="oajrlxb2 g5ia77u1 qu0x051f esr5mh6w
                      e9989ue4 r7d6kgcz rq0escxv nhd2j8a9 nc684nl6
                      p7hjln8o kvgmc6g5 cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x
                      jb3vyjys rz4wbd8a qt6c0cv9 a8nywdso i1ao9s8h
                      esuyzwwr f1sip0of lzcic4wl q66pz984 gpro0wi8
                      b1v8xokw"
href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/ft4?__eep__=6&__cft__[0]=AZXZ8J2ZHQiNXMPL_4drjdwweu2mGIOq1pl7JxLOoogHglpsPqDCEoBJcsd12RIUGelju-TgIO7qtYpSn782JV_eVUr8hoOYVvEoiGCjL4JzmfVCJT1yyBn2uUNbrgrWi7PqTBGQ_9ObCVyUVveirwbg3_x_iknsSHAmQZ5Vksi-9Wd7Ap2TTaIW5xmde2Mh11030d7B2G9zzRRfzndkZE4k&__tn__=*NK-y0.g-R"
                      role="link" tabindex="0">#FT4</a></span> <span><a
                      class="oajrlxb2 g5ia77u1 qu0x051f esr5mh6w
                      e9989ue4 r7d6kgcz rq0escxv nhd2j8a9 nc684nl6
                      p7hjln8o kvgmc6g5 cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x
                      jb3vyjys rz4wbd8a qt6c0cv9 a8nywdso i1ao9s8h
                      esuyzwwr f1sip0of lzcic4wl q66pz984 gpro0wi8
                      b1v8xokw"
href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/fst4?__eep__=6&__cft__[0]=AZXZ8J2ZHQiNXMPL_4drjdwweu2mGIOq1pl7JxLOoogHglpsPqDCEoBJcsd12RIUGelju-TgIO7qtYpSn782JV_eVUr8hoOYVvEoiGCjL4JzmfVCJT1yyBn2uUNbrgrWi7PqTBGQ_9ObCVyUVveirwbg3_x_iknsSHAmQZ5Vksi-9Wd7Ap2TTaIW5xmde2Mh11030d7B2G9zzRRfzndkZE4k&__tn__=*NK-y0.g-R"
                      role="link" tabindex="0">#FST4</a></span></div>
              </div>
            </span></div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div>
      <div class="stjgntxs ni8dbmo4 l82x9zwi uo3d90p7 h905i5nu monazrh9"
        data-visualcompletion="ignore-dynamic">
        <div>
          <div>
            <div>
              <div class="l9j0dhe7">
                <div class="bp9cbjyn m9osqain j83agx80 jq4qci2q bkfpd7mw
                  a3bd9o3v kvgmc6g5 wkznzc2l oygrvhab dhix69tm jktsbyx5
                  rz4wbd8a osnr6wyh a8nywdso s1tcr66n">
                  <div class="bp9cbjyn j83agx80 buofh1pr ni8dbmo4
                    stjgntxs"><span aria-label="See who reacted to this"
                      role="toolbar"><span class="bp9cbjyn j83agx80
                        b3onmgus"><span class="np69z8it et4y5ytx
                          j7g94pet b74d5cxt qw6c0r16 kb8x4rkr ed597pkb
                          omcyoz59 goun2846 ccm00jje s44p3ltw mk2mc5f4
                          qxh1up0x qtyiw8t4 tpcyxxvw k0bpgpbk hm271qws
                          rl04r1d5 l9j0dhe7 ov9facns kavbgo14"><span
                            class="t0qjyqq4 jos75b7i j6sty90h kv0toi1t
                            q9uorilb hm271qws ov9facns"><span
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                              t1p8iaqh k5wvi7nf q3lfd5jv pk4s997a
                              bipmatt0 cebpdrjk qowsmv63 owwhemhu
                              dp1hu0rb dhp61c6y iyyx5f41"></span></span></span></span></span></div>
                </div>
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            </div>
          </div>
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    <div class=""><span class="tojvnm2t a6sixzi8 abs2jz4q a8s20v7p
        t1p8iaqh k5wvi7nf q3lfd5jv pk4s997a bipmatt0 cebpdrjk qowsmv63
        owwhemhu dp1hu0rb dhp61c6y iyyx5f41"><br>
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